From Tank Crews to Drone Operators
Specialist Lathan Thomley joined the US Army to become a cavalry scout — a role steeped in the tradition of reconnaissance from the saddle of an armored vehicle. Today, he spends hours on a laptop simulator before piloting drones over the sprawling training grounds at Fort Stewart, Georgia. Thomley is one of dozens of junior soldiers at the forefront of the Army's most significant doctrinal shift in a generation.
The program is called Transformation in Contact, or TIC, and it belongs to the 2nd Armored Brigade Combat Team. Its premise is straightforward but radical: the soldiers closest to the fight — not generals in distant headquarters — should be the ones experimenting with new drone capabilities and helping to rewrite the Army's playbook for armored combat.
Lessons Written in Ukrainian Soil
The impetus for TIC comes directly from the battlefields of eastern Ukraine, where the war between Russia and Ukraine has produced a brutal education in what modern combined-arms warfare actually looks like. Cheap commercial drones, modified to drop grenades or packed with explosives for kamikaze strikes, have destroyed hundreds of tanks, infantry fighting vehicles, and armored personnel carriers on both sides of the conflict.
The footage is impossible to ignore. First-person-view drones costing a few hundred dollars have been filmed threading through tree canopy to strike the vulnerable top armor of main battle tanks worth millions. Entire armored columns have been halted or destroyed by small teams operating consumer-grade quadcopters. The lesson is stark: in the age of ubiquitous small drones, heavy armor alone no longer guarantees survivability or battlefield dominance.
For the US Army, which has invested decades and hundreds of billions of dollars in armored platforms like the M1 Abrams tank and the Bradley Fighting Vehicle, this is an existential question. It does not mean tanks are obsolete — Ukrainian forces still employ them effectively — but it means the way armored units fight must change fundamentally.



